Bali's primary international gateway has escalated health monitoring procedures in response to confirmed Nipah virus cases in India, with authorities implementing comprehensive surveillance measures to protect Indonesia's virus-free status.
The heightened vigilance comes as India reports multiple confirmed infections, prompting widespread prevention efforts across the subcontinent. With Indian tourists representing a significant portion of Bali's international visitors, airport authorities have moved swiftly to strengthen screening protocols.
According to World Health Organisation statistics, the Nipah virus presents a severe public health threat with fatality rates ranging between 40 and 75 percent, making early detection and prevention measures critically important for vulnerable populations.
The virus has generated considerable concern across South Asia, with health authorities implementing stringent monitoring systems to contain potential spread beyond current outbreak zones.
As Indonesia's second-busiest international airport and Bali's sole major entry point for overseas travellers, I Gusti Ngurah Rai International Airport occupies a crucial position in the nation's disease prevention infrastructure.
The facility processes thousands of passengers daily from multiple Indian cities, necessitating robust health surveillance capabilities to identify potential carriers before community transmission can occur.
Gede Eka Sandi Asmadi, Communication and Legal Division Head for I Gusti Ngurah Rai Airport, confirmed that airport management has established intensive coordination protocols with relevant health authorities.
"In response to escalating Nipah virus transmission cases, particularly throughout India, we've implemented intensive coordination with the Class I Denpasar Health Quarantine Centre for comprehensive airport environment surveillance," Gede Eka Sandi explained on Wednesday, 28 January 2026.
He clarified that whilst no specific screening measures target Indian nationals or India-origin flights exclusively, all airport personnel have committed to rigorous and comprehensive monitoring procedures to prevent Nipah virus transmission within the arrivals area.
"Regarding Nipah virus surveillance, we've deployed two thermal scanner units in the international arrivals area, one unit in domestic arrivals, and one standby unit positioned at the VIP terminal," Gede Eka Sandi detailed.
The thermal imaging technology enables non-contact temperature screening of arriving passengers, facilitating rapid identification of individuals presenting fever symptoms consistent with viral infection.
Airport authorities have established clear protocols for managing passengers displaying symptoms consistent with Nipah virus infection. Any individual identified through screening procedures will be immediately referred to the Health Quarantine Centre, which maintains authority to transfer suspected cases to Prof. dr. I.G.N.G Ngoerah General Hospital in Denpasar for comprehensive evaluation and treatment.
This referral pathway ensures potentially infected individuals receive appropriate medical attention whilst minimising exposure risks to other travellers and airport staff.
I Gusti Ngurah Rai International Airport currently services three direct routes connecting Bali with major Indian metropolitan areas: New Delhi, Bengaluru, and Mumbai. Each route operates daily scheduled services, maintaining consistent connectivity between the tourist destination and the South Asian market.
The airport processes approximately 24,000 passengers monthly across all Indian routes combined, translating to roughly 792 passengers daily travelling between Bali and India. This substantial passenger volume underscores the importance of effective screening procedures.
Regular flight operations between India and Bali are maintained by two established carriers: IndiGo and Air India. Both airlines operate return services to the three major Indian cities, providing travellers with convenient access whilst creating multiple daily opportunities for potential disease transmission if adequate screening measures weren't implemented.
Aji Muhawarman, Head of the Public Communication and Information Bureau at Indonesia's Health Ministry, has officially confirmed that Indonesia remains completely free from Nipah virus cases.
"To date, no confirmed cases of Nipah virus disease have been reported within Indonesia," Aji stated in an official written communication.
As a precautionary measure, the Health Ministry continues monitoring global epidemiological developments whilst strengthening surveillance at all national entry points. The comprehensive strategy encompasses enhanced early detection capabilities through healthcare facilities and the emerging infectious disease surveillance system.
This multi-layered approach combines international monitoring, border security, and domestic health infrastructure to maintain Indonesia's current disease-free status whilst preparing for potential future challenges.
Medical experts stress that maintaining vigilance remains essential despite Indonesia's current virus-free status. The combination of high fatality rates and relatively limited treatment options makes prevention the most effective strategy for protecting public health.
Airport screening represents just one component of a broader national strategy designed to detect and contain potential viral threats before they can establish transmission chains within Indonesian communities.
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Public Health Advisory:
Travellers returning from India should monitor for symptoms including fever, headache, and respiratory difficulties. Anyone developing concerning symptoms should seek immediate medical attention and inform healthcare providers of their travel history.